Fixed Asset Register — the first rows of the actual spreadsheet

Business template

Fixed Asset Register

Every asset with its straight-line depreciation, accumulated charge and current book value.

Live formulas
65
Columns
10
File
9 KB

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Works in Excel 2013 and later, Microsoft 365, Google Sheets and LibreOffice Calc. Set up to print landscape on one page wide.

About this Fixed Asset Register template

A fixed asset register records what your business owns and what it is worth on paper. This Excel template lists each asset with its purchase date, cost, residual value and useful life, and calculates straight-line depreciation down to the residual value.

Age is measured against today, so accumulated depreciation and net book value are current whenever you open the file. The summary shows total cost, net book value, this year's depreciation charge and how many assets are fully depreciated.

Good for

  • Small businesses keeping an asset register for their accounts
  • Working out the depreciation charge for the year
  • Tracking vehicles, equipment and IT in one place

What it works out for you

Position today

  • Assets held
  • Cost of all assets
  • Accumulated depreciation
  • Net book value
  • Depreciation charge this year
  • Monthly depreciation
  • Value written off so far
  • Fully depreciated assets
  • Average age (years)
  • Oldest asset (years held)

What you fill in

The table has 10 columns. Calculated columns fill themselves in; the rest are yours to type over.

  • Asset
  • Category
  • Purchased
  • Cost
  • Residual
  • Life (yrs)
  • Annual charge
  • Years held
  • Accumulated
  • Book value

How to use it

Straight-line depreciation over the useful life, down to the residual value. Age is measured against today, so book values are current whenever you open it.

The file opens with sample rows so you can see every formula working before you change anything. Type your own figures over them. When you need more rows, insert them inside the existing block rather than underneath it, so the totals keep covering every row.

Functions it uses

Every one of these exists in Excel, Google Sheets and LibreOffice, so the file behaves the same wherever you open it.

AVERAGECOUNTCOUNTIFIFERRORMAXMINSUMTODAY

Questions about the Fixed Asset Register

What is straight-line depreciation?

The asset loses the same amount of value every year: cost minus residual value, divided by its useful life in years.

Can an asset be depreciated below its residual value?

No. Accumulated depreciation stops at cost minus residual value, so book value never falls below it.

Is depreciation the same as capital allowances?

No. Depreciation is for your accounts; capital allowances are the tax relief. Your accountant handles the tax treatment separately.

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